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Butterflies in the species protection plan: trends in numbers

Fifteen of the species in the species protection plan for butterflies have been given priority status. Many of these are still declining.

Trends


The 1990 butterfly protection plan is intended to maintain and promote the recovery of endangered butterflies in the Netherlands. Although some of its measures have been implemented, including reintroductions and raising public awareness, many butterflies have continued to decline. The plan pays special attention to the 15 species given priority status (see table). On average this group has been declining since 1992 (see graph). Not one of the 15 species has increased in numbers since 1992 and most have declined. The pearly heath has even gone extinct in the Netherlands, and in recent years only the occasional vagrant Glanville fritillary has been sighted.

All 15 species are on the Red List of butterflies.

Technical note


The graph shows the Species Group Trend Index (SGTI) of the 15 butterfly species (see table). The table shows the trends per species, calculated for 1992 - 2001.

The information is based on the Ecological Monitoring Network's national butterfly monitoring network. The information on Maculinea alcon ericae is from the study by Wallis de Vries et al. (2000).

References


  • LNV (1990). Beschermingsplan dagvlinders. Ministerie van Landbouw, Natuurbeheer en Visserij. Den Haag (tweede druk).
  • Swaay, C. van, R. Ketelaar en D. Groenendijk (2002). Dagvlinders en libellen onder de meetlat: jaarverslag 2001. Rapport VS2002.010. De Vlinderstichting. Wageningen.
  • Veling, K. (1999). Herstelplan dagvlinders 1999-2002. Rapportnr VS 98.06, De Vlinderstichting. Wageningen.
  • Wallis de Vries, M.F., R. Ketelaar, A.J.G.A. Rossenaar, M.P. van Zuijen en I. Wynhoff (2000). Toestand en perspectief voor het heidegentiaanblauwtje in Nederland. Rapport VS2000.01. De Vlinderstichting, Wageningen.

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This page was last changed on 14 April 2004  (version 01).