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Breeding birds: scrub encroachment of marshes, bogs and swamps

On average, the number of pairs of breeding birds in marshes, bogs and swamps has remained constant, but there has been a change in the composition of the bird population.

Trends


On average, numbers of breeding pairs of birds in marshes, bogs and swamps in 1990 and 1950 are comparable. The species group remained more or less stable thereafter, although in the last three years there seems to have been a slight increase. The composition of the population of breeding birds has changed, however: since 1950 some of the birds of reed vegetation have declined, whereas certain other species have increased, particularly hedgerow birds The main reasons for the changes are scrub encroachment and the dwindling of fringes of reed.

Technical note


The graph shows the Species Group Trend Index (SGTI) for breeding birds of marshes, bogs and swamps. This is the mean index for the following eight characteristic breeding birds of this habitat (the benchmark year is 1950 (= 100) and the trend since 1990 is given in parenthesis): bearded tit (stable), bluethroat (increase), hobby (no clear trend), marsh harrier (more or less stable), little grebe (increase), whitethroat (increase), great reed warbler (decrease), reed warbler (stable), tufted duck (stable), nightingale (increase), bittern (increase), sedge warbler (increase), shoveler (decrease), Savi's warbler (no clear trend), grasshopper warbler (increase), kestrel (decrease), golden oriole (decrease), little bittern (more or less stable), garganey (decrease), turtle dove (stable) and black tern (more or less stable).

The figures are for carr peat bogs and the marshes and swamps of the marine clay area and the river region. The data are from the Ecological Monitoring Network's national network for monitoring breeding birds.

References


  • Dijk, A.J. van, L. Dijksen, F. Hustings, D. Zoetebier en C. Plate (2001). Broedvogelmonitoring Project. Jaarverslag 1998-99. SOVON-rapport 2001/03. SOVON Vogelonderzoek Nederland. Beek-Ubbergen.
  • Dijk, A.J. van, M.J.T. van der Weide, R. Kleefstra, D. Zoetebier en C. Plate (2001). Kolonievogels en zeldzame broedvogels in Nederland in 1999. SOVON-monitoringrapport 2001/08. SOVON Vogelonderzoek Nederland. Beek-Ubbergen.

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This page was last changed on 28 April 2004  (version 01).