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Exotic plants in urban habitats

Some plant species alien to the Netherlands have established in Dutch towns and cities. Examples include hairy love-grass and four-leaved all-seed. The "concrete jungle" is a suitable habitat for them.

Trends in hairy love-grass


Hairy love-grass is a new arrival in Dutch towns and cities. It is a prostrate grass that grows between paving stones. First recorded in Rotterdam, after 1972 it was sighted in other sites in Zuid-Holland and has since spread dramatically. It is now found in most towns and cities of appreciable size. Hairy love-grass originates from East Asia. It grows almost exclusively in the urban environment but has also been recorded next to railway lines and roads.

Trends in four-leaved all-seed


Four-leaved all-seed was first recorded much more recently: in the early 1990s, growing between paving stones in the centre of Dordrecht. Since then it has spread greatly in Amsterdam, Rotterdam, Utrecht and Leiden, and it is expected to appear in other towns and cities. The species, which originates from the Mediterranean area, prefers warm, stony sites.

Technical note


The data are from FLORON's national flora databank (Florbase). The diagram for hairy love-grass shows sightings of the species in well-studied km2 grid squares per period. In such grid squares at least 100 plant species have been reported. The diagram for four-leaved all-seed is based on all grid squares per period (i.e. not just the well-studied grid squares). This is because there are still relatively few sightings of this species.

References


  • Rossenaar, A.J.G.A. (2002). De recente populatieontwikkeling van enkele planten in het rivierengebied en het stedelijk gebied. Rapport 2002.30. Stichting FLORON. Leiden
  • Weeda, E.J. (1980). Straatliefdegras (Eragrostis pilosa). In: Mennema, J., A.J. QuenĂ©-Boterenbrood en C.L. Plate (red.). Atlas van de Nederlandse Flora. Dee1: Uitgestorven en zeer zeldzame planten. Kosmos. Amsterdam.
This page was last changed on 28 April 2004  (version 01).